Giulio Maresio
Basic information
- Patronymic
- Other names
- Giulio Maresi, Giulio Macerio, Giulio Marosio, Giulio Maresco, and Girolamo Manesio
- Genre
- Male
- Place of origin
- Belluno, Republic of Venice
- Date of birth
- 1522
- Attributed date of birth
- Yes
- Age at the time of execution
- 45
- Marital status
- Not applicable
- Last occupation / Qualification
- Guardian of the Convent of S. Pietro
- Previous occupations
- Religious status
- Cleric
- Religious order
- Franciscans
- Accusations
Proceedings
- Start date
- 1550 after March
- End date
- 21 September 1567
- Courts involved
- Inquisition of Venice, Congregation of the Holy Office, Inquisition of Belluno
- Extradition
- Yes
- Other judges involved
- Notes
Start date refers to the first trial accusation
Sentence
- Court
- Congregation of the Holy Office
- Local judge
- Sentence date
- 21 September 1567
- Sentence place
- Rome, Papal States
- Crime category
- Formal heresy
- List of crimes
-
Following Calvin, acknowledged only baptism, the Eucharist, and penance as true sacraments.
-
Maintained that Christ’s presence in the Eucharist was spiritual rather than corporeal.
-
Challenged the primacy of the pope.
-
Denied the existence of free will.
-
Rejected the doctrine of purgatory.
-
Denied the validity of indulgences and jubilees.
-
- Reason for conviction
- Relapso
- Accessory penalties
Execution
- Execution date
- 01 October 1567
- Authority
- Governor of Rome
- Execution place
- Rome, Papal States, Ponte Sant'Angelo square
- Execution type
- beheaded and burned
- In effigy
- No
- After death
- No
- Presence of doctors / surgeons
- Unknown
- Name of the doctors / surgeons
- Presence of comforters
- Yes
- Name of the comforters
- Arciconfraternita di San Giovanni Decollato
- Presence of rebels / riots
- No
- Sacraments imparted
- Yes
- Notes for execution
Sacraments imparted: confession and communion
Sources
- Letters
Venezia, Archivio di Stato, Senato, Dispacci, Ambasciatori, Roma, f. 2, c. 303r;
Mantova, Archivio di Stato, Archivio Gonzaga, 898, cc. 492r-493r (in: Stefano Davari, Cenni storici intorno al tribunale della Inquisizione in Mantova, in “Archivio Storico Lombardo”, 6 (1879), pp. 547-565); Archivio Gonzaga, 1499, c. 417.
Firenze, Archivio di Stato, Mediceo, 3593, c. 144.
- Local inquisitorial trials and documents
- Decrees and acdf sources
- Legal opinions consultations
- Registers of the condemned
- Other magistracies
- Petitions
- Confraternities
Roma, Archivio di Stato, Confraternita di S. Giovanni Decollato, b. 3, v. 6, Giornale, cc. 106v-107r.
Rome, Archivio di Stato, Confraternita di S. Giovanni Decollato, b. 3, v. 7, Libro del proveditore, c. 78r.
- Medical treatises
- Polemical histories and martyrologies
- Theological and legal texts
- Collections of sermons
- Printed or manuscript notices and reports
- Chronicles
- Travel diaries
- Notarial acts and wills
- Expense registers and economic documents
- Memorial documents epitaphs etc
- Iconography
- Other