Pomponio Algieri

Basic information

Patronymic
Nicola Ambrogio
Other names
Pomponio Algeri and Pomponio de Algerio
Genre
Male
Place of origin
Nola, Kingdom of Naples
Date of birth
1531
Attributed date of birth
Yes
Age at the time of execution
25
Marital status
Unmarried
Last occupation / Qualification
Student of philosophy and theology
Previous occupations
Religious status
Layperson
Religious order
Accusations

Proceedings

Start date
29 May 1555
End date
15 June 1556
Courts involved
Inquisition of Venice, Congregation of the Holy Office, Inquisition of Padua
Extradition
Yes
Other judges involved
Notes

Start date refers to the first interrogation

Sentence

Court
Congregation of the Holy Office
Local judge
Sentence date
June 1556, between 7th and 15th
Sentence place
Rome, Papal States
Crime category
Formal heresy
List of crimes
  • Denied the authority of the Pope as the Vicar of Christ.

  • Rejected all sacraments of the Roman Church except Baptism and the Eucharist.

  • Denied the doctrine of transubstantiation.

  • Denied the salvific efficacy of good works.

  • Rejected the hierarchical structure of the priesthood.

  • Denied the necessity of auricular confession.

  • Rejected the intercession of the saints.

  • Denied the validity of indulgences.

  • Denied the existence of Purgatory.

Reason for conviction
Pertinacious / impenitent
Accessory penalties

Execution

Execution date
19 August 1556
Authority
Governor of Rome
Execution place
Rome, Papal States, Piazza Navona
Execution type
Immersion in a large cauldron filled with oil, pitch, and turpentine
In effigy
No
After death
No
Presence of doctors / surgeons
Unknown
Name of the doctors / surgeons
Presence of comforters
Yes
Name of the comforters
Arciconfraternita di San Giovanni Decollato
Presence of rebels / riots
No
Sacraments imparted
No
Notes for execution

Sources

Letters
Local inquisitorial trials and documents

Venezia, Archivio di Stato, Sant’Ufficio di Venezia, Processi, b. 13

Decrees and acdf sources

ADDF, S. O., St. St. I.4-b, cc. 3-21: De persecutionis haereticae pravitatis historia (in Ricci, Il sommo, p. 70)

Legal opinions consultations
Registers of the condemned
Other magistracies
Petitions
Confraternities

Rome, Archivio di Stato, Confraternita di S. Giovanni Decollato, b. 2, v. 4, Libro del proveditore, c. 10r.

Medical treatises
Polemical histories and martyrologies

Jean Crespin, Histoire des vrays Tesmoins de la verité de l’Evangile, Genève, L’Ancre de Iean Crespin, 1570.

Theological and legal texts
Collections of sermons
Printed or manuscript notices and reports

Firenze, Archivio di Stato, Strozziane, filza 249, quaderno 2°, p. 242;

Venezia, Archivio di Stato, Regist. Dispacci da Roma ai Capi del Cons. dei Dieci di B. Navagero (in Giuseppe de Blasiis, Pomponio de Algerio nolano, in Racconti di storia napoletana, Napoli, Francesco Perrella Editore, 1908, pp. 26-88.)

Chronicles
Travel diaries
Notarial acts and wills
Expense registers and economic documents

Rome, Archivio di Stato, Confraternita di S. Giovanni Decollato, b. 2, v. 4, Libro del proveditore, c. 10r.

Memorial documents epitaphs etc
Iconography

Jan Luyken, Pomponius Algerius, a student from Padua burned at Rome on 19 august 1556, from Théatre des martyrs, depuis le mort de Jesus Christ jusqu’à present, Leiden, 1665, vol. 2, p. 189

Other