Flaminio Fabrizi
Basic information
- Patronymic
- Girolamo Fabrizi
- Other names
- Genre
- Male
- Place of origin
- Milan, Duchy of Milan
- Date of birth
- Attributed date of birth
- No
- Age at the time of execution
- Marital status
- Unknown
- Last occupation / Qualification
- Previous occupations
- Religious status
- Layperson
- Religious order
- Accusations
Proceedings
- Start date
- 1579
- End date
- 21 December 1590
- Courts involved
- Congregation of the Holy Office, Inquisition of Siena
- Extradition
- Yes
- Other judges involved
- Notes
Start date refers to the first trial he was accused of necromancy.
End date refers to executive sentence.
Sentence
- Court
- Congregation of the Holy Office
- Local judge
- Sentence date
- 21 December 1590
- Sentence place
- Rome, Papal States
- Crime category
- Formal heresy
- List of crimes
Declared a heretic, an infidel, and a destroyer of the foundations of the Holy Faith due to the multitude, gravity, and enormity of his heresies:
-
Reading numerous prohibited books, particularly De Occulta Philosophia and De Vanitate Scientiarum by Cornelius Agrippa.
-
Asserting the existence of two deities—one of good, the other of evil.
-
Expressing heterodox views concerning the Old Testament.
-
Believing in and affirming the horoscope of Christ as drawn by Cardano, claiming that the stars governed His destiny and death, and that the heavens alone shaped men of greatness and would give rise to others like Him—thus implying Christ was not the Son of God.
-
Boasting of the power to raise the dead, thereby diminishing the nature of miracles and attributing them to magical art.
-
Conceiving the plan, upon seizing the fortress of the Tremiti Islands, to become the head of a new sect, offering refuge to every malefactor.
-
Mocking the concept of paradise, claiming that only the unfortunate, the poor, the wretched, the deformed, and young children enter it, and that it is an undesirable place—preferring instead Hell, where kings, emperors, and princes reside.
-
Asserting that prophecy is a gift of the stars.
-
Holding unorthodox views concerning the nature and existence of devils.
-
Showing contempt for papal laws, particularly the Papal Bull against astrology.
-
Denying the validity of fasts, precepts, and the doctrine of purgatory.
-
Believing that the world is eternal and that the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah was due to the mineral and sulphurous nature of the earth.
-
Claiming that Moses was an astrologer and a magician who feigned to be a man of God, and that the law was of his own invention.
-
Doubting the virginity of Mary and expressing heretical views on the nature of Christ’s body in accordance with the doctrines of the Manichaeans.
-
Maintaining that before the Nativity there was only one God, without the Trinity of persons.
-
- Reason for conviction
- Antitrinitarian
- Accessory penalties
- Seizur
Execution
- Execution date
- 07 February 1591
- Authority
- Governor of Rome
- Execution place
- Rome, Papal States, Campo de' Fiori
- Execution type
- Hanged and Burned
- In effigy
- No
- After death
- No
- Presence of doctors / surgeons
- Unknown
- Name of the doctors / surgeons
- Presence of comforters
- Yes
- Name of the comforters
- Arciconfraternita di San Giovanni Decollato
- Presence of rebels / riots
- No
- Sacraments imparted
- Yes
- Notes for execution
Sacraments imparted: confession and communion
Sources
- Letters
- Local inquisitorial trials and documents
- Decrees and acdf sources
ACDF, Inquisizione di Siena, Processi 16, fasc. 33, cc. 706r-777v; Processi 2, cc. 413r-417v.
ACDF, Decreta 1589, cc. 193v-195r; Decreta 1590, cc. 358v, 360v.
(in: Lavenia, Processo e morte di Flaminio Fabrizi, pp. 237-245)
- Legal opinions consultations
- Registers of the condemned
- Other magistracies
- Petitions
- Confraternities
Rome, Archivio di Stato, Confraternita di S. Giovanni Decollato, b. 7, v. 15, Giornale, cc. 34r-35v.
- Medical treatises
- Polemical histories and martyrologies
- Theological and legal texts
- Collections of sermons
- Printed or manuscript notices and reports
- Chronicles
- Travel diaries
- Notarial acts and wills
- Expense registers and economic documents
Rome, Archivio di Stato, Confraternita di S. Giovanni Decollato, b. 7, v. 15, Giornale, c. 35v.
- Memorial documents epitaphs etc
- Iconography
- Other
